Microsoft SC-100 Practice Test Updated – Good Study Guide For Microsoft Cybersecurity Architect Exam Preparation

1. Your company has the virtual machine infrastructure shown in the following table.





The company plans to use Microsoft Azure Backup Server (MABS) to back up the virtual machines to Azure.

You need to provide recommendations to increase the resiliency of the backup strategy to mitigate attacks such as ransomware.

What should you include in the recommendation?

2. You have 50 Azure subscriptions.

You need to monitor resource in the subscriptions for compliance with the ISO 27001:2013 standards. The solution must minimize the effort required to modify the list of monitored policy definitions for the subscriptions. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

3. Your on-premises network contains an e-commerce web app that was developed inAngular and Node.js. The web app uses a MongoDB database. You plan to migrate the web app to Azure. The solution architecture team proposes the following architecture as an Azure landing zone.





You need to provide recommendations to secure the connection between the web app and the database. The solution must follow the Zero Trust model.

Solution: You recommend implementing Azure Front Door with Azure Web Application Firewall (WAF).

Does this meet the goal?

4. You have Windows 11 devices and Microsoft 365 E5 licenses.

You need to recommend a solution to prevent users from accessing websites that contain adult content such as gambling sites.

What should you include in the recommendation?

5. A customer follows the Zero Trust model and explicitly verifies each attempt to access its corporate applications.

The customer discovers that several endpoints are infected with malware.

The customer suspends access attempts from the infected endpoints.

The malware is removed from the end point.

Which two conditions must be met before endpoint users can access the corporate applications again? Each correct answer presents part of the solution. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

6. You have a Microsoft 365 E5 subscription.

You are designing a solution to protect confidential data in Microsoft SharePoint Online sites that contain more than one million documents.

You need to recommend a solution to prevent Personally Identifiable Information (Pll) from being shared.

Which two components should you include in the recommendation? Each correct answer presents part of the solution. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

7. HOTSPOT

You are evaluating the security of ClaimsApp.

For each of the following statements, select Yes if the statement is true. Otherwise, select No.NOTE; Each correct selection is worth one point.

8. You need to recommend a solution for securing the landing zones. The solution must meet the landing zone requirements and the business requirements.

What should you configure for each landing zone?

9. A customer uses Azure to develop a mobile app that will be consumed by external users as shown in the following exhibit.





You need to design an identity strategy for the app.

The solution must meet the following requirements:

• Enable the usage of external IDs such as Google, Facebook, and Microsoft accounts.

• Be managed separately from the identity store of the customer.

• Support fully customizable branding for each app.

Which service should you recommend to complete the design?

10. HOTSPOT

You need to recommend an identity security solution for the Azure AD tenant of Litware. The solution must meet the identity requirements and the regulatory compliance requirements.

What should you recommend? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

11. Your on-premises network contains an e-commerce web app that was developed in Angular and Node.js. The web app uses a MongoDB database You plan to migrate the web app to Azure.

The solution architecture team proposes the following architecture as an Azure landing zone.





You need to provide recommendations to secure the connection between the web app and

the database. The solution must follow the Zero Trust model.

Solution: You recommend implementing Azure Application Gateway with Azure Web Application Firewall (WAF).

Does this meet the goal?

12. You have a customer that has a Microsoft 365 subscription and an Azure subscription.

The customer has devices that run either Windows, iOS, Android, or macOS. The Windows devices are deployed on-premises and in Azure.

You need to design a security solution to assess whether all the devices meet the customer's compliance rules.

What should you include in the solution?

13. You have an on-premises network that has several legacy applications. The applications perform LDAP queries against an existing directory service. You are migrating the on-premises infrastructure to a cloud-only infrastructure.

You need to recommend an identity solution for the infrastructure that supports the legacy applications. The solution must minimize the administrative effort to maintain the infrastructure.

Which identity service should you include in the recommendation?

14. HOTSPOT

You need to recommend a SIEM and SOAR strategy that meets the hybrid requirements, the Microsoft Sentinel requirements, and the regulatory compliance requirements.

What should you recommend? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

15. To meet the application security requirements, which two authentication methods must the applications support? Each correct answer presents a complete solution. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

16. Topic 2, Litware, inc. Case Study 2



Overview

Litware, inc. is a financial services company that has main offices in New York and San Francisco. litware has 30 branch offices and remote employees across the United States. The remote employees connect to the main offices by using a VPN.

Litware has grown significantly during the last two years due to mergers and acquisitions.

The acquisitions include several companies based in France.



Existing Environment

Litware has an Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) tenant that syncs with an Active Directory Domain Services (AD D%) forest named Utvvare.com and is linked to 20 Azure subscriptions. Azure AD Connect is used to implement pass-through authentication. Password hash synchronization is disabled, and password writeback is enabled. All Litware users have Microsoft 365 E5 licenses.

The environment also includes several AD DS forests, Azure AD tenants, and hundreds of Azure subscriptions that belong to the subsidiaries of Litware.



Planned Changes

Litware plans to implement the following changes:

• Create a management group hierarchy for each Azure AD tenant.

• Design a landing zone strategy to refactor the existing Azure environment of Litware and deploy all future Azure workloads.

• Implement Azure AD Application Proxy to provide secure access to internal applications that are currently accessed by using the VPN.



Business Requirements

Litware identifies the following business requirements:

• Minimize any additional on-premises infrastructure.

• Minimize the operational costs associated with administrative overhead.



Hybrid Requirements

Litware identifies the following hybrid cloud requirements:

• Enable the management of on-premises resources from Azure, including the following: •Use Azure Policy for enforcement and compliance evaluation.

• Provide change tracking and asset inventory.

• Implement patch management.

• Provide centralized, cross-tenant subscription management without the overhead of maintaining guest accounts.



Microsoft Sentinel Requirements

Litware plans to leverage the security information and event management (SIEM) and security orchestration automated response (SOAK) capabilities of Microsoft Sentinel. The company wants to centralize Security Operations Center (SOQ by using Microsoft Sentinel.



Identity Requirements

Litware identifies the following identity requirements:

• Detect brute force attacks that directly target AD DS user accounts.

• Implement leaked credential detection in the Azure AD tenant of Litware.

• Prevent AD DS user accounts from being locked out by brute force attacks that target Azure AD user accounts.

• Implement delegated management of users and groups in the Azure AD tenant of Litware, including support for.

• The management of group properties, membership, and licensing « The management of user properties, passwords, and licensing

• The delegation of user management based on business units.



Regulatory Compliance Requirements

Litware identifies the following regulatory compliance requirements:

• insure data residency compliance when collecting logs, telemetry, and data owned by each United States- and France-based subsidiary.

• Leverage built-in Azure Policy definitions to evaluate regulatory compliance across the entire managed environment.

• Use the principle of least privilege.



Azure Landing Zone Requirements

Litware identifies the following landing zone requirements:

• Route all internet-bound traffic from landing zones through Azure Firewall in a dedicated Azure subscription.

• Provide a secure score scoped to the landing zone.

• Ensure that the Azure virtual machines in each landing zone communicate with Azure App Service web apps in the same zone over the Microsoft backbone network, rather than over public endpoints.

• Minimize the possibility of data exfiltration.

• Maximize network bandwidth.

The landing zone architecture will include the dedicated subscription, which will serve as the hub for internet and hybrid connectivity.

Each landing zone will have the following characteristics:

• Be created in a dedicated subscription.

• Use a DNS namespace of litware.com.



Application Security Requirements

Litware identifies the following application security requirements:

• Identify internal applications that will support single sign-on (SSO) by using Azure AD Application Proxy.

• Monitor and control access to Microsoft SharePoint Online and Exchange Online data in real time.



HOTSPOT

You need to recommend a multi-tenant and hybrid security solution that meets to the business requirements and the hybrid requirements.

What should you recommend? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.